If you are new to coding, you might get overwhelmed by what to learn how to learn, etc. In this article, we will be laying down a clear roadmap for you to learn Online courses with certificates and build your career as a software developer.
Who Is A Full Stack Developer?
A full stack developer is basically a Jack Of All Trades, who works on the development of a web app to its entirety. Meaning that a full stack web developer will work on both the components of a website– the frontend and the backend.
We feel that to become a full stack developer, the best way is to join a full stack web development course which requires you to know basic coding.
First things first
The scope of a full stack developer’s job extends beyond imagination because a full stack developer works on developing the complete website. A full stack developer works on the UI/UX, design, responsiveness, database, version control, etc to create a website which not only is attractive but is also functional. So the best place for you to start your full stack journey is through a full stack web development course that teaches you the basics and also guides you on creating real-world projects. While these courses are for people who have a slight knowledge of coding and understand programming, there are courses for those who don’t know to code.
If you are a coding novice or unschooled in coding, it is wise to start with a kickstarter course that teaches you the base of coding first. This type of kickstarter programming course online is specially designed for those who don’t know to code at all.
What You Should Learn?
A full stack web development course should teach you programming principles and concepts to develop your core expertise irrespective of your domain and scope of work. Along with this, the following things are critical for any full stack web developer.
Frontend
The client-side of the web app. This is the part that is visible to the users, where they interact on the website. As a full stack developer, you will work on the UI/UX, design and graphics.
For frontend, you learn HTML, CSS and Javascript.
Libraries and frameworks for frontend: A library is a collection of programs, files, scripts, functions, etc. A framework on the other hand provides ready-made components that are customised to speed up the development process. Some of the best libraries and frameworks to know are React, Angular, Vue, jQuery, Ember, Backbone.js, Semantic UI, etc.
Backend
Backend is where the codes run, where the client's requests are processed. It includes databases and servers. Now to work on the backend, you would need backend frameworks. These frameworks help in creating dynamic applications. Some of the best backend frameworks that you must learn are Express, Django and Ruby on Rails.
Stacks
A tech stack consists of frontend, backend and database management technology. It is a combination of technologies that are used to build and run apps. Some of the popular stacks that are widely used by companies all over the world are the MERN stack, MEAN stack and LAMP stack.
Databases
This is where the entire data of the web app is stored. As a full stack developer, you should be familiar with SQL, SQLite, MongoDB, etc.
Version Control
Version control is the practice of tracking and managing all the changes in the code. This allows multiple designers, and developers, to work on the same project. It helps the team members to have access to the latest codes and have knowledge of the modifications. Git is the most popular version control tool followed by CVS, Mercurial, Bazar and Apache Subversion.
Data structures and algorithms
Data structure and algorithm is a very important part of development. The data structure is all about storing and managing data while the algorithm is about finding logical solutions to problems. Even though these are not the core skills but are very important for anyone who wants to excel in full stack web development.
Soft skills
You might be wondering why soft skills are important in full stack web development? Well, it is one of the skills that take you to the top. As a full stack web developer, you have to communicate with the stakeholders, management and other team members because you will be working on the complete web app. Without soft skills, a problem-solving attitude, and the ability to communicate well, you will not be able to perform well.
A full stack web development course is meant to groom your technical and soft skills both. A good course will also help you prepare for the interviews while honing your programming skills.
You probably already know that full stack web development is one of the highest paying jobs in India because of the high demand for full stack developers. This roadmap is meant to tell you how you can start full stack web development course and what you should be learning in the course. This roadmap will also help you judge courses available in the market. Check their curriculum thoroughly, check their timelines, whether or not they provide placement assistance, do they charge fees upfront or offer pay after placement, etc.
In your journey to becoming a full stack developer, these pointers will help a lot. So get started!
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